编号 lyqk011638

中文标题 国内外荒野研究的源流考述、脉络演化与实践

作者 张凯  段德罡  漆建武 

作者单位 1. 西安建筑科技大学建筑学院 西安 710055;
2. 陕西省村镇建设研究中心 西安 710055;
3. 华南理工大学旅游管理系 广州 510641

期刊名称 中国城市林业 

年份 2024 

卷号 22

期号 5

栏目名称 专题:城市野境与城市生物多样性 

中文摘要 荒野空间是自然生态系统的固有构成,是人类活动与日俱增下仍保留生态稳定性和美学体验性的自然空间。运用文献计量分析软件Cite Space对中外荒野研究主题文献的发文特征、热点及演化趋势进行系统性分析,以期深化荒野研究和实践方向。结果显示:1)国外荒野研究起步早,已形成趋向稳定的机构及作者合作网络;国内荒野研究起步较晚,机构及研究者合作网络正在逐步形成;2)国外研究主题已由概念内涵辨析和?；さ囊庖迓鄣粱囊翱占渲仆技捌湓诨囊肮芾碇械挠τ么葱?并逐渐转向公众参与、多源数据制图等领域;国内研究主题、内容较为分散,且以理念、思想、经验与制图方法的学习和借鉴、探索并重为特征。3)国外将荒野纳入管控和?；ぬ逑档募际鹾椭贫雀墒?研究的完整性、系统性和持续性较强。未来研究仍需以本土化为导向,内化传统文化拓展荒野内涵、创新制图技术方法和保护管理的制度体系。

关键词 荒野研究  知识图谱  趋势演化  研究进路 

基金项目 国家社科基金项目(23XMZ046)

英文标题 National and International Research on Wilderness: Origin, Evolution and Practices

作者英文名 Zhang Kai, Duan Degang, QI Jianwu

单位英文名 1. School of Architecture, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China;
2. Village Construction Research Center of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an 710055, China;
3. Department of Tourism Management, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China

英文摘要 Wilderness spaces are inherent components of natural ecosystems, representing natural spaces that retain ecological stability and aesthetic experiences amidst the ever-increasing human activities. This paper employs CiteSpace, the bibliometric analysis software, to systematically analyze the publication characteristics, research hotspots, and evolutionary trends of wilderness research both domestically and internationally. The results indicate: 1) International wilderness research commences earlier and has evolved into a relatively stable network for institutional and author collaboration. Comparatively, domestic wilderness research is in its infancy, and institutional and researcher collaboration networks are taking shape; 2) The themes of research abroad have evolved from conceptual connotation analysis and protection significance to wilderness spatial mapping and its innovative applications in wilderness management, gradually shifting towards the domains such as public participation and multi-source data mapping. Domestic research on wilderness has relatively fragmented themes and content, characterized by the equal emphasis on learning, drawing upon and exploring international concepts, ideas, experiences, and mapping methodologies; and 3) Foreign countries possess more mature technologies and systems for incorporating wilderness into regulatory and protective frameworks, exhibiting a higher level of research integrity, systematization, and continuity. Future research should continue to be guided by localization, internalizing traditional cultural elements to expand wilderness connotations, innovating mapping techniques and methodologies, and strengthening protection and management systems.

英文关键词 wilderness research;knowledge graph;trend and evolution;research approach

起始页码 82

截止页码 89

投稿时间 2024/5/17

作者简介 张凯(1995-),男,博士生,研究方向为城乡自然与文化景观保护。E-mail:1208108992@qq.com

DOI 10.12169/zgcsly.2024.05.17.0001

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