编号 lyqk004820

中文标题 白桦转基因遗传改良研究进展

作者 邵龙婷  尹绍鹏  严冬  赵燕  刘婷婷  曲冠证  刘桂丰  赵曦阳 

作者单位 东北林业大学林木遗传育种国家重点实验室,哈尔滨 150040;徐州生物工程职业技术学院现代农业生物技术重点实验室,江苏徐州 221006;东北林业大学林木遗传育种国家重点实验室,哈尔滨 150040;东北林业大学林木遗传育种国家重点实验室,哈尔滨 150040;中国农业科学院质量标准与检测技术研究所,北京 100081;北京市学生活动管理中心,北京 100061;东北林业大学林木遗传育种国家重点实验室,哈尔滨 150040;东北林业大学林木遗传育种国家重点实验室,哈尔滨 150040;东北林业大学林木遗传育种国家重点实验室,哈尔滨 150040

期刊名称 世界林业研究 

年份 2015 

卷号 28

期号 6

栏目编号 1

栏目名称 专题论述 

中文摘要 随着科学技术深入发展,转基因技术已经成为林木定向遗传改良的重要途径之一,林木基因工程也随着转基因技术的成熟而步入快速发展时期。目前国内对白桦(Betula platyphylla)的研究处于常规育种向分子育种的过渡阶段,转基因技术在白桦定向培育过程中的应用才刚刚起步。文中从白桦开花、抗虫、木材改良、抗非生物胁迫等方面总结了国内外白桦转基因研究现状,对转基因技术在白桦遗传改良种应用中存在的问题进行探讨,展望了转基因技术在白桦遗传改良中的应用前景,以期为白桦基因工程研究提供参考。

关键词 白桦  转基因  生物技术  育种 

基金项目 863计划白桦双抗逆基因遗传转化(2011AA100202-1-6)

英文标题 Transgenic Research Progress on Genetic Improvement in Betula platyphylla

作者英文名 Shao Longting,Yin Shaopeng,Yan Dong,Zhao Yan,Liu Tingting,Qu Guanzheng,Liu Guifeng and Zhao Xiyang

单位英文名 State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;Key laboratory of Modern Agricultural Biotechnology,Xuzhou Vocational College of Bioengineering,Xuzhou 221006,Jiangsu,China;State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;The Management of Student Activity Center in Beijing,Beijing 100061,China;State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China

英文摘要 With the thorough development of science and technology, transgenic technique has become one of the most important method for directional genetic improvement for forest.Tree gene engineering has entered a rapid development period as the transgenic technology matures progressively. At present, the research on Beutula platyphylla was in a transition from conventional to molecular breeding. The application of transgenic technology on its directional breeding process was on the starting phrase. This paper concluded the research status at home and abroad on transgenic techniques in terms of flowering, insect resistant, wood property modification, abiotic stress in B.Platyphylla, and also discussed the problems arising from the application of transgenic technology to genetic improvement of B.Platyphylla.Finally, the application was prospected for the transgenic technique, with the expectation to provide references to genetic engineering research on B.platyphylla in future.

英文关键词 Beutula platyphylla;biotechnology;transgene;breeding

起始页码 29

截止页码 33

投稿时间 2014/11/19

分类号 S722.3

DOI 10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2015.0020.y

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