编号 lyqk011824

中文标题 基于居民偏好的城市绿地鸟类感知效益评估

作者 刘雨晴  朱逊  高铭 

作者单位 哈尔滨工业大学建筑与设计学院 自然资源部寒地国土空间规划与生态?；ば薷粗氐闶笛槭?哈尔滨 150006

期刊名称 中国城市林业 

年份 2025 

卷号 23

期号 2

栏目名称 城市景观和空间感知评价 

中文摘要 【目的】探究城市居民对鸟类的特征偏好及其与感知效益的关系,为优化城市绿地鸟类生境配置、提升居民生态体验提供科学依据?！痉椒ā垦∪」跏?8个具有代表性的城市绿地作为研究区域,通过问卷调查法对城市绿地居民进行走访调研, 阐明居民对鸟类的偏好与其获得的感知效益之间的作用机理?！窘峁烤用衿毡槠镁Ｃ?、容易接近的鸟类,而对稀有或体型较大的鸟类表现出较低的偏好;鸟类的存在能带来认同感、探索欲和同理心的感知效益;绿地中的鸟类设施能够有效增强鸟类感知效益;鸟类生境重要度在鸟类偏好与鸟类感知效益的关系中起到部分中介作用?！窘崧邸砍鞘芯用窀妹衅捣鼻乙捉咏男⌒湍窭?通过优化绿地鸟类生境和设施增强人鸟互动,可显著提升居民在认同感、探索欲和同理心维度的感知效益及心理健康。未来研究应增加季节性因素的影响,并结合居民自身特征进行深入分析。

关键词 鸟类偏好  感知效益  城市绿地  中介效应 

基金项目 黑龙江省科技创新基地奖励项目(JD24A015),黑龙江省文化和旅游科研课题重点课题(2024WL03)

英文标题 Evaluation of Perceived Bird Benefits of Urban Green Space Based on Residents' Preferences

作者英文名 Liu Yuqing, Zhu Xun, Gao Ming

单位英文名 School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of 'Technology; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Natural Resources for National Territory Spatial Planning and Ecological Restoration in Cold Regions, Harbin 150006, China

英文摘要 【Objective】 To investigate urban residents' preferences over bird characteristics and its relationship with perceived benefits, with the aim to provide a scientific basis for optimizing the configuration of bird habitats in urban green spaces and enhancing residents' ecological experiences. 【Methods】 Eighteen representative urban green spaces in Harbin City are selected as the study areas to elaborate on the working mechanism between residents' preference over birds and their perceived benefits through the on-site questionnaire surveys among residents. 【Results】 Residents generally prefer the birds with frequent vocalizations and easy accessibility over those rare or larger-sized birds. The presence of birds creates perceived benefits in terms of sense of identity, desire for exploration, and empathy. Avian facilities in green spaces effectively enhance perceived benefits, and the importance degree of avian habitats partially mediates the relationship between bird preferences and perceived benefits. 【Conclusion】 Urban residents exhibit stronger preferences for small, vocal, and approachable birds. Optimizing avian habitats and facilities in green spaces to enhance human-bird interactions can significantly improve residents' perceived benefits (identity, exploration and empathy) and mental health. The future research should consider the influence of seasonal elements, and make in-depth analysis in consideration of residents' own characteristics.

英文关键词 bird preference;perceived benefit;urban green space;mediation effect

起始页码 68

截止页码 74

投稿时间 2025/1/25

作者简介 刘雨晴(2000-),女,硕士生,研究方向为生物多样性保护。E-mail:lyqliuyuqing@163.com

通讯作者介绍 朱逊(1979-),女,博士,教授,研究方向为城市生物多样性。E-mail:zhuxun@hit.edu.cn

E-mail zhuxun@hit.edu.cn

DOI 10.12169/zgcsly.2025.01.25.0001

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